this post was submitted on 04 Feb 2024
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I hope this is the right place for this.

So, here is the thing: my lemmy instance is accessible in the browser via its domain, everything is fine, but no other communities are shown. When I test federation with "curl -H "Accept: application/activity+json" https://my-instance.com/u/some-local-user" I get a SSL certificate error.

So I figured that it has something to do with my reverse proxy and modified the nginx.conf like described in the documentation.

But the error persists.

This is my nginx.config in /etc/nginx/sites-enables/:

" limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone={{ my_domain }}_ratelimit:10m rate=1r/s;

server { listen 80; listen [::]:80; server_name {{ my_domain }}; # Hide nginx version server_tokens off; location / { return 301 https://$host$request_uri; } }

server { listen 443 ssl http2; listen [::]:443 ssl http2; server_name {{ my_domain }};

# Replace these lines with your own certificate and key paths
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/{{ my_certs }};
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/certs/{{ my_keys }};

ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_ciphers {{ cipher_encrypt }};
ssl_session_timeout  10m;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_tickets on;
ssl_stapling on;
ssl_stapling_verify on;

# Hide nginx version
server_tokens off;

# Upload limit, relevant for pictrs
client_max_body_size 20M;

# Enable compression for JS/CSS/HTML bundle, for improved client load times.
gzip on;
gzip_types text/css application/javascript image/svg+xml;
gzip_vary on;

# Various content security headers
add_header Referrer-Policy "same-origin";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
add_header X-Frame-Options "DENY";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";

#location / {
#  proxy_pass http://0.0.0.0:1236;
#  proxy_http_version 1.1;
#  proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
#  proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
#  proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#  proxy_set_header Host $host;
#  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
#}


location / {
  set $proxy_pass "http://0.0.0.0:1236";
  if ($http_accept = "application/activity+json") {
      set $proxy_pass "http://0.0.0.0:8536";
  }
  if ($http_accept = "application/ld+json; profile=\"https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams\"") {
      set $proxy_pass "http://0.0.0.0:8536";
  }
  proxy_pass $proxy_pass;
  proxy_http_version 1.1;
  proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
  proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
  proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
  proxy_set_header Host $host;
  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}

}

access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log combined;

"(end of file)

Maybe, someone has an idea how to solve this. I'm really at the end of my wits here :(

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[–] hendrik@lemmy.ml 3 points 9 months ago (3 children)

Where did you get your certificates from and what's the exact error message? Maybe you're using self-signed certificates. Those don't get accepted by anyone else. Your path doesn't look like the default letsencrypt/acme path...

[–] blue_berry@feddit.de 2 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago) (2 children)

Ok, yeah, I'm using a certiciate of my domain provider. Maybe that's the problem ... thanks! I will try to do it with letsencrypt/acme

[–] hendrik@lemmy.ml 2 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

That would explain it. I mean if your provider provides you with a proper certificate, you can also use that. But often times it's just a temporary self-signed placeholder that's only good for development and not valid.

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