this post was submitted on 26 Oct 2025
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Linux
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
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Like many have said, the main disadvantages are:
The main advantages are:
If you're interested in compiling your own software maybe consider using a distro whose package manager allows to compile stuff, Gentoo is the obvious choice, but Debian based distros can also do that.
Arch also kinda allows that if you write custom PKGBUILD file. It's easy to write for simple stuffs that are based on make/cargo etc.
It's time consuming if some program gives you 100s of lines of code in bash script to install their program though.
Edit:
Another disadvantage of building from source is dependency management. You might accidentally uninstall some dependencies, the standard library versions might change and break your packages, etc.
Using package manager mitigates that.
Using GNU Guix to build can solve the "difficult to install" issue and also help with dependency management, however compilation time can't be avoided. Advantages remain, however, thanks to package transformation options!