this post was submitted on 01 Feb 2024
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After 1.5 years of learning selfhosting, this is where I'm at (lemmy.dbzer0.com)
submitted 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago) by 7Sea_Sailor@lemmy.dbzer0.com to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world
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@selfhosted@lemmy.world

Mid 2022, a friend of mine helped me set up a selfhosted Vaultwarden instance. Since then, my "infrastructure" has not stopped growing, and I've been learning each and every day about how services work, how they communicate and how I can move data from one place to another. It's truly incredible, and my favorite hobby by a long shot.

Here's a map of what I've built so far. Right now, I'm mostly done, but surely time will bring more ideas. I've also left out a bunch of "technically revelant" connections like DNS resolution through the AdGuard instance, firewalls and CrowdSec on the main VPS.

Looking at the setups that others have posted, I don't think this is super incredible - but if you have input or questions about the setup, I'll do my best to explain it all. None of my peers really understand what it takes to construct something like this, so I am in need of people who understand my excitement and proudness :)

Edit: the image was compressed a bit too much, so here's the full res image for the curious: https://files.catbox.moe/iyq5vx.png And a dark version for the night owls: https://files.catbox.moe/hy713z.png

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[–] fine_sandy_bottom@discuss.tchncs.de 1 points 9 months ago (1 children)

I'm a borg guy. I'd never heard of kopia. This is from their docs though:

Each snapshot is always incremental. This means that all data is uploaded once to the repository based on file content, and a file is only re-uploaded to the repository if the file is modified. Kopia uses file splitting based on rolling hash, which allows efficient handling of changes to very large files: any file that gets modified is efficiently snapshotted by only uploading the changed parts and not the entire file.

So looks like they do append only.

[–] dan@upvote.au 1 points 9 months ago (1 children)

What I mean by "append-only" is that the client can't delete the backups. I don't think Kopia supports that.