this post was submitted on 03 Jun 2024
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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
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That's not what the y means, and that's not the issue with that command. Please at the very least read the manual or the wiki of the distro you claim to know before replying to someone who just told you has been using it for 15 years.
Yes, all of the issues I mentioned are not issues with Mint.
I'm not claiming Arch will break if you don't read the news, or spend a week without updating, but what you're missing (possibly because you only recently started using Arch) is that all of these things do happen and are expected to happen, it's part of the philosophy.
Whereas many GNU/Linux distributions attempt to be more user-friendly, Arch Linux has always been, and shall always remain user-centric. The distribution is intended to fill the needs of those contributing to it, rather than trying to appeal to as many users as possible. It is targeted at the proficient GNU/Linux user, or anyone with a do-it-yourself attitude who is willing to read the documentation, and solve their own problems.
In other words Arch is by definition NOT noob friendly on purpose.
Yeah you're right it's refresh databases, my bad.
Exactly, so if you run
pacman -Sy somethingand that something has an important dependency that has also been updated, e.g. glibc, you have now updated glibc without updating all of the packages that depend on it, causing them to stop working. E.g. pacman depends on glibc, so doingpacman -Sy somethingwhen a new glibc version was released since last you updated essentially breaks your install.This is because Arch assumes you know what you're doing, and let's you do it. Great for power users, dangerous for people who don't know enough. All of the things I mentioned are similar things that look innocuous, but will cause you huge headaches if you don't know what you're doing. And they don't happen on other distros, because the other distros purposefully try to stop you from doing them.
Edit: BTW, the speed in which you discovered what
-Sydoes tells me you're far from an average noob user, for you Arch will likely be a breeze, but you need to understand that the average new user will not read manuals nor the wiki, when you recommend stuff to people wanting to migrate assume it's your grandma, you wouldn't expect her to read through technical manuals to use her system.