this post was submitted on 04 Sep 2024
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What OS is best for a beginner to degoogle? (lemmy.world)
submitted 2 months ago by gedaliyah@lemmy.world to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world
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So I have a retired but still very serviceable PC that I intend to use as my first home server. I gave two basic goals in self-hosting:

  1. Host family media through Jellyfin, etc. This would include tv, music, and possibly books as well. Many of these will be managed through the Arr apps.
  2. Degoogle my phone - I'm beginning by replacing Photos with Immich, but hope to also use Home Assistant, backup other phone data such as messages media, shopping lists, etc. I hope to replace Google storage/backup with Proton Drive.

So the question is what OS should I set up to run that? My proof of concept was an immich container running in xubuntu on an old laptop. I chose Xubuntu because I like the availability of documentation and community support for Ubuntu like distros, but wanted a lower powered alternative for the older device.

It seems to be working well, but I've had a few hiccups trying to update it, and I've heard that once you get into it, Linux distros like Ubuntu are not very user friendly for self-hosting as a beginner.

So is it better on the whole for a beginner to have a popular distro with lots if documentation and step by step guides, or to have a purpose-built OS like TrueNAS that might be more straightforward, but with less support?

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[–] Hawk@lemmynsfw.com 1 points 2 months ago (1 children)

If it's just a server, Alpine and docker will do most things with good reliability and security.

Otherwise I've actually always used void and arch. While those aren't typical choices for a server, it shows that it's hard to go wrong.

Choose a distribution that appeals to you and it'll work great.

For this use case, alpine sounds good.

[–] redxef@scribe.disroot.org 5 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Honestly, alpine is a great distro, but not really something I would recommend for a beginner. There is less documentation and troubleshooting guides out there tailored to this distro than for example debian or ubuntu.

I would either recommend using Debian or a derivative of that if they want to get their toes wet. Alternatively a complete solution with GUI tools for if they just want to start using their own stuff now.

[–] Hawk@lemmynsfw.com 2 points 2 months ago

Yeah I hear that, good point.

Arch has great documentation but also a bit more config.

I would vote for Fedora over debian though. Debian packages are so far out of date that it becomes a pain and copr works quite well.