this post was submitted on 23 Nov 2024
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Writing a 100-word email using ChatGPT (GPT-4, latest model) consumes 1 x 500ml bottle of water It uses 140Wh of energy, enough for 7 full charges of an iPhone Pro Max

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[–] bandwidthcrisis@lemmy.world 45 points 2 months ago (20 children)

140Wh seems off.

It's possible to run an LLM on a moderately-powered gaming PC (even a Steam Deck).

Those consume power in the range of a few hundred watts and they can generate replies in a seconds, or maybe a minute or so. Power use throttles down when not actually working.

That means a home pc could generate dozens of email-sized texts an hour using a few hundred watt-hours.

I think that the article is missing some factor, such as how many parallel users the racks they're discussing can support.

[–] Naz@sh.itjust.works 8 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) (6 children)

Datacenter LLM tranches are 7-8 H100s per user at full load which is around 4 kW.

Multiply that by generation time and you get your energy used. Say it takes 62 seconds to write an essay (a highly conservative figure).

That's 68.8 Wh, so you're right.

Source: I'm an AI enthusiast

[–] oyo@lemm.ee 0 points 2 months ago (1 children)

kW is a unit of instantaneous power; kW/s makes no sense. Note how multiplying that by seconds would cancel time out and return you power again instead of energy. You got there in the end, though.

[–] Naz@sh.itjust.works 1 points 2 months ago

Woop, noted, thanks

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