this post was submitted on 15 Jan 2024
7 points (81.8% liked)

homelab

6648 readers
21 users here now

founded 4 years ago
MODERATORS
 

cross-posted to: https://sh.itjust.works/post/12856684


I have the following topology:

The device running Nextcloud (snap) used to be connected to Router A, but I have recently added a bridge (Router B) and I moved Nextcloud's device to that bridged network; however, as soon as Nextcloud was moved to Router B, the portforward on Router A seemed to stop working -- as in I cannot connect to nexcloud from the public IP anymore. Bridges operate at layer 2, so this should make no difference whatsoever (this is reflected in the fact that other services (like SSH) still work perfectly fine portforwarded -- it's only Nextcloud that doesn't work), which leads me to think that it is a Layer 7 (i.e. Nextcloud) issue. What's going on here? How can Nextcloud even tell that it's been placed on a bridged network?

EDIT (2024-01-16T00:19Z):

I performed a network capture on the device running Nextcloud, and it appears that it's receiving the incoming request (SYN), and responds appropriately (SYN, ACK), but then Router B responds with Destination unreachable (Network unreachable), which is then, of course, followed by many requests for retransmission as the packets are being dropped. But what's causing the packets to be dropped? Why aren't they making it through the network?

EDIT (2024-01-25T08:37Z):

I’m not 100% sure what the previous problem was, but I think that it had to do with the bridge that I was using – not necessarily that it was broken, but perhaps it was jsut incompatible with the setup in some way. What I ended up doing was buying a different router that supported WDS, and then I created a WDS bridge between the two routers. The network seems to be working reliably, and as expected now.

you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
[–] BearOfaTime@lemm.ee 0 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago) (1 children)

Yea, B is still acting like a router if it's creating those messages.

I wonder if it's bridging mode is actually bridging, or if it's doing something weird.

OP - how is router B cabled? If it's a typical consumer device it has one uplink port, which you wouldn't use (usually) for a bridge setup. Because really a bridge today is just a switch (they were first called switching bridges, and we got lazy and just say switch). Use of an uplink port implies routing, not sure if the router changes its config for bridge mode. I just don't use that port when I need switching.

[–] Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works 1 points 10 months ago

OP - how is router B cabled?

For the bridge, it's set up over a wifi connection to Router A. For the Nextcloud server, it's just connected to one of the LAN ports on Router B.