this post was submitted on 09 Sep 2025
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[–] gusgalarnyk@lemmy.world 3 points 6 hours ago

I'm self-hosting my own music as of recently. I'm paying for every song. I don't have as much music as I did on Spotify, but I'm also A) owning the music B) slowly acquiring more and C) actually paying the artists. For me this is a good step in the right direction.

I'm seeing a lot of comments about music discovery being the reason to not stop paying Spotify. Idk if that's something I'd agree with. First of all, I personally listen to singles and not albums but I've been buying albums simply because that's easiest for a lot of sites (or cause I'm getting them on vinyl). So swapping over has led me to listening to full albums and thus a bit of discovery. That may not apply to everyone though. Several of those albums or artists have had collabs that have turned me on to other artists, again, maybe the music discovery people think this is child's play but it's led to a noticable increase in my collection.

Second, can't you just use Spotify free version to discover music? That's what I plan to do if I'm feeling like my current collection is getting stale. But between friends, other web services for discovery, various platforms like YouTube that happen to unveil a song here and there, indie concerts that show off new openers to me, or what have you I feel like my discovery is more than sufficient to grow the list of music I need to pick up faster than I'm burning it down or becoming bored with it.

Also, I don't understand how discovery can represent a majority of a person's listening habits. Like isn't the point of collecting favorites songs and making large playlists to listen to those things. I've got playlists with like 48 hours of music on them which cause me to not hear a repeat idk, more than once a month if I'm not seeking them out. That's partially because I have 3 playlists or so I rotate through but like... Is music discovery so critical and so exclusive to Spotify that it's worth the subscription. More me it's not.

Not to yuck anyone's yum or anything. Just trying to add an alternative perspective to these pro-spotify comments.

[–] Creat@discuss.tchncs.de 18 points 10 hours ago (5 children)

Having your own collection is great. But it doesn't provide the service Spotify does (or any streaming service). 80% of the time I listen to discovery-type generated playlists. I want to find new music. This is fundamentally impossible with the music I own. This is something you can't self host. Even if you have a vast collection of music you don't know (by whatever means your get it), you still need the algorithms to pick the music that you're likely to like.

I really wish I could. I self host basically everything else. Even tried some local music similarity training for "smart playlists". It's kinda neat at best, but no where remotely close to the music discovery of Spotify and other online services. You need the massive amounts of users to derive that data.

[–] surph_ninja@lemmy.world 6 points 7 hours ago (1 children)

Setup Lidarr, and subscribe to lists for curated content. Pretty sure you can even subscribe to Spotify lists for it to auto download. But finding people who make lists recommending new stuff you like is probably the best route to go.

[–] ngdev@lemmy.zip 2 points 5 hours ago

yep i added a lidarr list for top 100 x genre songs and i think it updates every week. you can make it pull just the album that has the song or the artist's discography. im slowly getting a ton of music I'll never listen to just like spotify

[–] clmbmb@lemmy.dbzer0.com 14 points 10 hours ago (4 children)

Call me old, but people should learn to discover music in different ways (friends, press, concerts, etc.) and not wait to be fed by corporations... just a thought.

[–] kittyjynx@lemmy.world 6 points 9 hours ago

I like 1990's Japanese ska punk and I had hit a wall finding new bands since there isn't a huge English language community for that stuff. With spotify I found ten new bands the first day. I do try to find a way to own the music I like through Bandcamp or through the Amazon MP3 store but I don't know of another way to discover new music as efficiently.

[–] Creat@discuss.tchncs.de 4 points 9 hours ago* (last edited 9 hours ago)

See my other reply to tofu. Not the same thing. You just couldn't do what these services do even 2 decades ago. You could discover things, but at a very different pace and very different reach. You're limited to discover what friends know from them. Discovering things via "press" isn't free either, it takes time to read the articles, buy the magazines (do they still exists?) and you're likely to only hear about popular things. You also need to find publications that suit your own taste, or learn which authors are compatible with it.

As for concerts you can only go to those that are near you, which is either local artists or those big enough to tour away from their home base. There are artists that don't tour at all (probably a third of my catalog falls into this category).

[–] hogmomma@lemmy.world 1 points 7 hours ago

Streaming isn't exclusive to the methods you mentioned. I have plenty of friends make recommendations. And I found out about one of my now-favorite bands through Rolling Stone.

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[–] tofu@lemmy.nocturnal.garden 11 points 10 hours ago (1 children)

I guess that's where the ListenBrainz/Last.fm part comes in (which is mentioned in the article).

I still get music recommendations via friends, concert/festival lineups and online forums, but that's just for my "main" genres. For other stuff, Spotify is quasi the only solution for me as well.

[–] Creat@discuss.tchncs.de 4 points 9 hours ago* (last edited 9 hours ago) (1 children)

Friends don't work for me. I don't know a single person who listens to even close to the things that I like. Sure there's some overlap occasionally, and I might hear about one artist once a week or month. I get dozens to hundreds recommended by spotify weekly, and I actually end up liking a handful of those. With friends, it also only works with known artists, and it's incredibly rare to get reommended something that isn't well known but happens to fit my taste by them (don't think that ever happened, actually). As an example just last week I got recommended an artist that has 60-something monthly listeners on Spotify (now 74!). I liked them so much I tried to see what I can find, and they got a youtube channel with 3 (live) videos and like 500-ish views each (38 subscribers). NOBODY is ever gonna recommend me those kinds of things, cause nobody ever heard of them, let alone anyone of my friends (and even if they have, they'd have to know to recommend them to me).

As for the listenbrainz/last.fm that is kind of a solution, but it takes a very long time to train up your profile to actually be useful. I haven't used it in a VERY long time (decades), but last I did it was kinda "meh". You can also only start out with what you have, as you're scrobbling what you're listenting to. I no longer have most of the music I listen to daily as an actual file/library. So getting that up to date would probably cost thousands of dollars, too. Not to mention it being incredibly tedious to actually gather them on various individual shops and sites like bandcamp or wherever those artists happen to be.

So as much as I wish there was, there isn't really a (pracical) alternative. Let alone one of the same "competence".

[–] e8d79@discuss.tchncs.de 2 points 9 hours ago* (last edited 9 hours ago)

As for the listenbrainz/last.fm that is kind of a solution, but it takes a very long time to train up your profile to actually be useful.

This isn't a huge issue, listenbrainz supports importing your spotify history.

[–] papertowels@mander.xyz 2 points 8 hours ago (3 children)

I believe plexamp will scan your library and will make the discovery-type playlist you're looking for

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[–] HurlingDurling@lemmy.world 2 points 10 hours ago (1 children)

Isn't Spotify just using an AI? Couldn't one self host an AI that plugs into the music library and makes recommendations?

[–] Creat@discuss.tchncs.de 4 points 10 hours ago

Yes it's using "an AI". But that doesn't mean anything. You can't just use any AI and have the same result. Just cause AI got a global hype doesn't mean this is new either. Neural networks have existed for many decades, which is likely what they're using. The hard part is to get the training data. That is where the value (or usefulnes) comes from. And that source is all their users, listening to all the music, importantly including newly released music, all the time. It's the basic idea of "people who liked X also liked Y". What songs people combine together in a playlist. That sort of thing.

We don't have that data to train "an AI" so we have a local version of this. They have it for millions of users. That's why their AI is incredibly good at this task. Sure, they also let labels pay them to rank things higher so they get more listens, and that is anything but transparent when and how that happens. But over all, you can't just magically do what they are doing locally.

[–] Wolf314159@startrek.website 21 points 11 hours ago

If someone wrote this article in the early 90s, it would be called "Why I ditched the radio, and how I created my own CD collection." I think rephrasing it that way really shines a light on why it's mostly still comparing apples and oranges.

I have a pretty substantial collection of music hovering around 5,000 albums or 1.6TB (mostly lossless FLAC these days, but still some moldy old mp3s and ogg vorbis files from my youth). I'm not even counting the physical media I still hold on to. I still use Spotify for discovery and playlists. I don't think the depth and breadth of my library will ever match the depth and breadth of the music that I want to listen to in the very next moment. Lots of times I want to listen to the stuff I'm familiar with, and I do that using my own library. But, when I want to: remember a song I heard in the wild, share a holiday playlist with friends, make an obscurely themed playlist of songs features peaches, preview a musician's or band's stuff, discover other things that musician has collaborated on, or simply discover new music; I still use Spotify.

There are (or were) bits and pieces out there (many that pre-date Spotify) that can do some of these things. Last.fm (fka Audioscrobbler) was good for tracking listening habits to compare and share with others, it helped a little with discovery. I used allmusic.com a lot long ago to discover the artists that inspired the artists I was listening. If I wanted to share a playlist, I made a mixtape (really it was burning a mix CD). But, all of these collected information only, not the music itself. If I wanted to actually hear a new song, I had to go somewhere and find it first. That often meant literally traveling somewhere else or ordering from a catalog and waiting for delivery. Every new music discovery was a bet made with real dollars that I would actually enjoy the thing or listen to it more than once. Even after napster paved the way for free listening via piracy, one still had to work to actually find the music.

Spotify (and similar services) finally collected (almost) all of it under one app, so that I could discover and listen seemlessly. It is instant gratification music discovery. I'll never give up my self hosted collection, but I also don't have much hope that any self curated collection will be able to complete with the way that I use Spotify. Spotify is just the new radio. It's never the end of my listening though. Just like with radio, when I find something I like enough, then I can expend the energy (or more often expend the money as directly with the band as I can) to add it to my collection.

[–] IanTwenty@lemmy.world 28 points 15 hours ago (2 children)

Author says "one-time server setup + storage" but there are a few moving parts and always updates to handle so I'm sceptical this could be truly called 'one time' (or any selfhosting). Time will tell I guess. I enjoyed the article though and gave me food for thought.

[–] tofu@lemmy.nocturnal.garden 18 points 14 hours ago (6 children)

That quote relates to financial expenses compared to monthly Spotify subscription, not time and effort.

[–] Eyekaytee@aussie.zone 16 points 14 hours ago* (last edited 14 hours ago) (2 children)

Monthly Cost $9.99-$14.99 One-time server setup + storage

The problem is that's not the monthly cost because (in addition to running a server not being a one time thing, they need maintenance) it's not including the cost to actually buy all the music:

Digital purchases (Bandcamp, iTunes, Amazon, etc.)

For me:

https://www.last.fm/user/ikt123/listening-report/year

Paying for 7808 albums in 1 year is unfeasible, so this is not a replacement for Spotify for me, it could be though if you only listen to a tiny amount of music, at current rate of $15 a month for me, it's equal to like 1 album and like several smaller singles, if this is all you listen to in a month go for it.

[–] SamuraiBeandog@lemmy.world 8 points 14 hours ago (1 children)

That seems extremely high, can you explain your listening habits? Are you listening to all of those albums start to finish? Are you selecting each of those albums or just letting the algorithm run wild?

[–] Eyekaytee@aussie.zone 12 points 13 hours ago (1 children)

Majority of music is in albums, nearly 12,000 different tracks listened to, but most are singles, I rarely listen to albums from start to finish

I listen to a lot of music in general

https://aussie.zone/post/19441027/16055498

Also I figured out you can turn off the payola:

To opt out of receiving sponsored recommendations, go to your Spotify account on desktop > Account > Privacy settings > turn off Tailored ads.

This will opt you out of receiving sponsored recommendations and personalized ads generally across our product. If you turn off Tailored ads, you will continue receiving podcast ads in your Premium account, but they will not be tailored to you.


So even if you broke it down to me just having to buy singles I'm still getting a ridiculous amount of value from Spotify

[–] SamuraiBeandog@lemmy.world 8 points 11 hours ago (2 children)

I’m still getting a ridiculous amount of value from Spotify

If only the same could be said for the artists you're listening to...

[–] Eyekaytee@aussie.zone 6 points 10 hours ago* (last edited 10 hours ago) (1 children)

In 2024, Spotify alone paid out a record $10 billion to the music industry—totaling nearly $60 billion since our founding.

https://newsroom.spotify.com/2025-01-28/on-our-10-billion-milestone-and-a-decade-of-getting-the-world-to-value-music/

You have to remember that prior to Spotify the music industry was desperate, as people turned to downloading mp3's illegally the music industry basically just resorted to suing people who potentially downloaded a song.

I'm also very highly sceptical of this whole article, from the crappy accounting to

Lidarr is just a tool. Like any tool, it can be misused. Yes, people could point it at less-than-legal sources

My setup uses sabnzbd integrated with Lidarr for handling downloads of content I've purchased

Riiiiiight.

You're just hooked up into a piracy platform that pays artists nothing by coincidence.

On top of this:

In 2024, more musicians are making and releasing music than ever before. In fact, a new report has found that more music is released in a single day now than in the entire year of 1989.

Music simply isn't a high value product anymore, the market is flooded, there is more music coming out per minute now than you can listen to.

But it's all good, I'll keep paying for Spotify because Spotify pays all the artists I listen to.

[–] SamuraiBeandog@lemmy.world 2 points 10 hours ago (1 children)

The standard payment to an artist on Spotify is "$0.003 to $0.005 per stream": https://simplebeen.com/artists-make-on-spotify/

That is basically nothing for any artist that isn't in the top tier of mainstream success.

prior to Spotify coming along the industry was in decline as downloading MP3’s on torrents and file sharing programs was the norm

You're essentially pirating music by using Spotify, you are not paying the artists that you listen to in any meaningful way.

[–] Eyekaytee@aussie.zone 6 points 10 hours ago* (last edited 10 hours ago) (1 children)

That is basically nothing for any artist that isn’t in the top tier of mainstream success.

Did you not read your own article you linked to?

  • 1,000 monthly streams ≈ $3-5 (enough for a coffee)
  • 10,000 monthly streams ≈ $30-50 (could cover your streaming subscription)
  • 100,000 monthly streams ≈ $300-500 (now we’re talking meaningful income)
  • 1,000,000 monthly streams ≈ $3,000-5,000 (potentially livable wage depending on your location.

https://simplebeen.com/artists-make-on-spotify/

You’re essentially pirating music by using Spotify

As above, you can see the payout rates in the article... a liveable wage on just Spotify alone is not equivalent to piracy which pays artists nothing, this is on top of Apple Music etc

In 2024, Spotify alone paid out a record $10 billion to the music industry—totaling nearly $60 billion since our founding.

10 billion in a year is not piracy (which is $0), are you the author of the article?

[–] errer@lemmy.world 2 points 9 hours ago (1 children)

You have to consider that most musical acts are NOT solo acts. Split that $5k a month between a band of several people and it’s not livable anymore. I think you have to be up in the several million listens range to have it be “livable.” That also assumes you maintain that level of interest indefinitely.

[–] Eyekaytee@aussie.zone 2 points 8 hours ago

that’s just spotify, i assume you would also have youtube, apple music, and bandcamp and also do live performances on top

it’s never been easy to make money in music, these guys will tell you:

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=g-qkY2yj4_A

and that was the 70’s, as mentioned earlier:

In 2024, more musicians are making and releasing music than ever before. In fact, a new report has found that more music is released in a single day now than in the entire year of 1989.

the market is flooded, you’ll need to really put a lot of effort in to break out

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[–] Damage@feddit.it 5 points 13 hours ago (1 children)

I think this assumes piracy

[–] AtariDump@lemmy.world 4 points 10 hours ago* (last edited 10 hours ago) (1 children)

Or ripping the CDs you’ve amassed over 10-15 years.

(But it’s probably sailing the high seas)

[–] Damage@feddit.it 1 points 8 hours ago

Eh at this point it's easier to download even the stuff you already have on CD

[–] Dojan@pawb.social 7 points 14 hours ago (2 children)

I’ve had it going for months now. Navidrome is very reliable and with docker, super easy to update should you so please.

The rolling cost is my internet, which I’d have whether I’d have Navidrome or not.

[–] bravesilvernest@lemmy.ml 4 points 10 hours ago

Another bump for navidrome, I've been using it for 4 years and it's the best.

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[–] Damage@feddit.it 6 points 13 hours ago

Fingers crossed but I spun up a Navidrome container a couple of years ago, let Watchtower handle the updates, and never touched it again so far.

[–] lazynooblet@lazysoci.al 5 points 12 hours ago (5 children)

The reasons for dropping Spotify are obvious, however pretext of this guide is that Spotify doesn't give enough back to artists. So the solution is to pirate it? I mean yeah sure, but don't kid yourself with the pretext.

How about a guide on ripping owned CDs?

[–] kugmo@sh.itjust.works 3 points 7 hours ago

When you mainly listen to boomer artists who have made millions who gives a fuck

[–] tofu@lemmy.nocturnal.garden 9 points 12 hours ago

I mean there's a whole block on this:

Lidarr is just a tool. Like any tool, it can be misused. Yes, people could point it at less-than-legal sources. No, I'm not telling you to do that. If you want to support artists, buy their work. If you don't, don't pretend Spotify streams are "support."

Important Note: Always ensure you're obtaining music through legal channels such as:

  • Digital purchases (Bandcamp, iTunes, Amazon, etc.)
  • Ripping CDs you've purchased
  • Free legal downloads offered by artists
  • Music available under Creative Commons licenses

And yes, I'll use this with my existing, mostly legally obtained, music collection. I don't mind the pirate stack though, it's far easier to just download the album than ripping your vinyl and tapes.

[–] 0laura@lemmy.dbzer0.com 8 points 12 hours ago (1 children)

Pirate, then donate directly to artists.

[–] non_burglar@lemmy.world 2 points 7 hours ago

I think like this solution the best.

[–] Onomatopoeia@lemmy.cafe 1 points 9 hours ago

There's and endless supply of guides for ripping.

On Windows just use Exact Audio Copy - It can pull all the track info from multiple sources. I forget what I used on Linux.

[–] beetus@lemmy.world 1 points 9 hours ago

The only moral theft is my theft.

[–] ace@lemmy.ananace.dev 9 points 14 hours ago (1 children)

I really do hope that Funkwhale get their 2.0 release out soon, should make self-hosted Spotify-like stacks simpler to do, and the fact that it works for creation and distribution as well is great.

[–] Damage@feddit.it 11 points 13 hours ago (1 children)

What a terrible website, its hard to understand exactly what this is

[–] Xanthobilly@lemmy.world 5 points 13 hours ago (1 children)
[–] Damage@feddit.it 6 points 12 hours ago (1 children)

BRB going to dive in the ocean

[–] Tetsuo@jlai.lu 2 points 9 hours ago

Just dont name your pod "Titan" just in case.

[–] UltraMagnus0001@lemmy.world 3 points 12 hours ago

Mediamonkey has a built in music server.

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